Credit

• Arranged By [Rhythm Arrangements] - Alex Richbourg (A2, A3, B2, D1, D2)
• Arranged By [Rhythm Arrangements] - James "Big Jim" Wright (D1)
• Arranged By [Rhythm Arrangements] - Janet Jackson
• Arranged By [Rhythm Arrangements] - Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis
• Arranged By [Vocal Arrangements] - Janet Jackson
• Arranged By [Vocal Arrangements] - Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis
• Art Direction - Len Peltier
• Design - Flavia Cureteu
• Design - Jean Krikorian
• Design - Steve Gerdes
• Engineer [Assistant], Mixed By [Assistant] - Xavier Smith
• Engineer, Mixed By - Steve Hodge
• Executive-Producer - Janet Jackson
• Executive-Producer - René Elizondo, Jr.
• Management - John Dukakis
• Management - Qadree El-Amin
• Mastered By - Brian Gardner
• Mastered By [Assistant] - Mike Ozdozzi
• Mastered By [Vinyl] - JA
• Photography By [Cover Photo] - Ellen Von Unwerth
• Photography By [Interior Photos] - Ellen Von Unwerth
• Photography By [Interior Photos] - Mario Testino
• Producer [The Velvet Rope Album Project] - Janet Jackson
• Producer [The Velvet Rope Album Project] - Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
• Sleeve Notes - Janet